Trucs et Astuces sur Ubuntu
Document version 1.0

sebastien@maison-2:~$ dpkg -l mstt*
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Installed/Config-f/Unpacked/Failed-cfg/Half-inst/t-aWait/T-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Hold/Reinst-required/X=both-problems (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Nom                      Version                  Description
+++-========================-========================-================================================================
ii  msttcorefonts            2.4                      Installer for Microsoft TrueType core fonts

sebastien@maison-2:~$ dpkg -l x-tt*
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Installed/Config-f/Unpacked/Failed-cfg/Half-inst/t-aWait/T-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Hold/Reinst-required/X=both-problems (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Nom                      Version                  Description
+++-========================-========================-================================================================
ii  x-ttcidfont-conf         27                       TrueType and CID fonts configuration for X

#
# The PAM configuration file for the Shadow `login' service
#

# Outputs an issue file prior to each login prompt (Replaces the
# ISSUE_FILE option from login.defs). Uncomment for use
# auth       required   pam_issue.so issue=/etc/issue

# Disallows root logins except on tty's listed in /etc/securetty
# (Replaces the `CONSOLE' setting from login.defs)
auth       requisite  pam_securetty.so

# Disallows other than root logins when /etc/nologin exists
# (Replaces the `NOLOGINS_FILE' option from login.defs)
auth       requisite  pam_nologin.so

# SELinux needs to be the first session rule. This ensures that any 
# lingering context has been cleared. Without out this it is possible 
# that a module could execute code in the wrong domain.  (When SELinux
# is disabled, this returns success.)
session    required   pam_selinux.so close

# This module parses environment configuration file(s)
# and also allows you to use an extended config
# file /etc/security/pam_env.conf.
# 
# parsing /etc/environment needs "readenv=1"
session       required   pam_env.so readenv=1
# locale variables are also kept into /etc/default/locale in etch
# reading this file *in addition to /etc/environment* does not hurt
session       required   pam_env.so readenv=1 envfile=/etc/default/locale

# Standard Un*x authentication.
@include common-auth

# This allows certain extra groups to be granted to a user
# based on things like time of day, tty, service, and user.
# Please edit /etc/security/group.conf to fit your needs
# (Replaces the `CONSOLE_GROUPS' option in login.defs)
auth       optional   pam_group.so

# Uncomment and edit /etc/security/time.conf if you need to set
# time restrainst on logins.
# (Replaces the `PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB' option from login.defs
# as well as /etc/porttime)
account    requisite  pam_time.so

# Uncomment and edit /etc/security/access.conf if you need to
# set access limits.
# (Replaces /etc/login.access file)
# account  required       pam_access.so

# Sets up user limits according to /etc/security/limits.conf
# (Replaces the use of /etc/limits in old login)
session    required   pam_limits.so

# Prints the last login info upon succesful login
# (Replaces the `LASTLOG_ENAB' option from login.defs)
session    optional   pam_lastlog.so

# Prints the motd upon succesful login
# (Replaces the `MOTD_FILE' option in login.defs)
session    optional   pam_motd.so

# Prints the status of the user's mailbox upon succesful login
# (Replaces the `MAIL_CHECK_ENAB' option from login.defs). 
#
# This also defines the MAIL environment variable
# However, userdel also needs MAIL_DIR and MAIL_FILE variables
# in /etc/login.defs to make sure that removing a user 
# also removes the user's mail spool file.
# See comments in /etc/login.defs
session    optional   pam_mail.so standard

# Standard Un*x account and session
@include common-account
@include common-session
@include common-password

# SELinux needs to intervene at login time to ensure that the process
# starts in the proper default security context. Only sessions which are
# intended to run in the user's context should be run after this.  (When
# SELinux is disabled, this returns success.)
session required pam_selinux.so open

#%PAM-1.0
auth    requisite       pam_nologin.so
auth    required        pam_env.so readenv=1
auth    required        pam_env.so readenv=1 envfile=/etc/default/locale
@include common-auth
auth    optional        pam_gnome_keyring.so
@include common-account
account requisite       pam_time.so
session required        pam_limits.so
@include common-session
session optional        pam_gnome_keyring.so auto_start
@include common-password

# this is an example configuration file for the pam_time module. Its syntax 
# was initially based heavily on that of the shadow package (shadow-960129).
#
# the syntax of the lines is as follows:
#
#       services;ttys;users;times
#
# white space is ignored and lines maybe extended with '\\n' (escaped
# newlines). As should be clear from reading these comments,
# text following a '#' is ignored to the end of the line.
#
# the combination of individual users/terminals etc is a logic list
# namely individual tokens that are optionally prefixed with '!' (logical
# not) and separated with '&' (logical and) and '|' (logical or).
#
# services
#	is a logic list of PAM service names that the rule applies to.
#
# ttys
#	is a logic list of terminal names that this rule applies to.
#
# users
#	is a logic list of users or a netgroup of users to whom this
#	rule applies.
#
# NB. For these items the simple wildcard '*' may be used only once.
#
# times
#	the format here is a logic list of day/time-range
#	entries the days are specified by a sequence of two character
#	entries, MoTuSa for example is Monday Tuesday and Saturday. Note
#	that repeated days are unset MoMo = no day, and MoWk = all weekdays
#	bar Monday. The two character combinations accepted are
#
#		Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Wk Wd Al
#
#	the last two being week-end days and all 7 days of the week
#	respectively. As a final example, AlFr means all days except Friday.
#
#	each day/time-range can be prefixed with a '!' to indicate "anything
#	but"
#
#	The time-range part is two 24-hour times HHMM separated by a hyphen
#	indicating the start and finish time (if the finish time is smaller
#	than the start time it is deemed to apply on the following day).
#
# for a rule to be active, ALL of service+ttys+users must be satisfied
# by the applying process.
#

#
# Here is a simple example: running blank on tty* (any ttyXXX device),
# the users 'you' and 'me' are denied service all of the time
#

#blank;tty* & !ttyp*;you|me;!Al0000-2400

# Another silly example, user 'root' is denied xsh access
# from pseudo terminals at the weekend and on mondays.

#xsh;ttyp*;root;!WdMo0000-2400

#
# End of example file.
#

gdm;*;albert;Al0730-2100
login;*;albert;Al0730-2100
gdm;*;bernard;Al0730-2100
login;*;bernard;Al0730-2100

sebastien@maison-2:~$ dpkg -l dansguardian
Souhait=inconnU/Installé/suppRimé/Purgé/H=à garder
| État=Non/Installé/fichier-Config/dépaqUeté/échec-conFig/H=semi-installé/W=attend-traitement-déclenchements
|/ Err?=(aucune)/H=à garder/besoin Réinstallation/X=les deux (État,Err: majuscule=mauvais)
||/ Nom                           Version                       Description
+++-=============================-=============================-==========================================================================
ii  dansguardian                  2.9.9.7-2                     Web content filtering
sebastien@maison-2:~$ dpkg -l squid
Souhait=inconnU/Installé/suppRimé/Purgé/H=à garder
| État=Non/Installé/fichier-Config/dépaqUeté/échec-conFig/H=semi-installé/W=attend-traitement-déclenchements
|/ Err?=(aucune)/H=à garder/besoin Réinstallation/X=les deux (État,Err: majuscule=mauvais)
||/ Nom                           Version                       Description
+++-=============================-=============================-==========================================================================
ii  squid                         2.7.STABLE3-1ubuntu2          Internet object cache (WWW proxy cache)

// This is the Debian specific preferences file for Mozilla Firefox
// You can make any change in here, it is the purpose of this file.
// You can, with this file and all files present in the
// /etc/firefox/pref directory, override any preference that is
// present in /usr/lib/firefox/defaults/pref directory.
// While your changes will be kept on upgrade if you modify files in
// /etc/firefox/pref, please note that they won't be kept if you
// do them in /usr/lib/firefox/defaults/pref.

pref("extensions.update.enabled", true);

// Use LANG environment variable to choose locale
pref("intl.locale.matchOS", true);

// Disable default browser checking.
pref("browser.shell.checkDefaultBrowser", false);

// Prevent EULA dialog to popup on first run
pref("browser.EULA.override", true);

// identify ubuntu @ yahoo searchplugin
pref("browser.search.param.yahoo-fr", "ubuntu");

lockPref("network.proxy.ftp", "localhost");
lockPref("network.proxy.ftp_port", 8080);
lockPref("network.proxy.gopher", "localhost");
lockPref("network.proxy.gopher_port", 8080);
lockPref("network.proxy.http", "localhost");
lockPref("network.proxy.http_port", 8080);
lockPref("network.proxy.no_proxies_on", "localhost, 127.0.0.1, 192.168.1.0/24");
lockPref("network.proxy.share_proxy_settings", true);
lockPref("network.proxy.socks", "localhost");
lockPref("network.proxy.socks_port", 8080);
lockPref("network.proxy.ssl", "localhost");
lockPref("network.proxy.ssl_port", 8080);
lockPref("network.proxy.type", 1);

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:gwendal-lebihan-dev/cinnamon-stable
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install cinnamon muffin

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/gnome3
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mgse-bottompanel mgse-menu mgse-windowlist